Incorporated in 1989, Nayara Energy Limited (formerly Essar Oil Ltd) is an Oil and Gas company engaged in refining and marketing. It owns and operates India’s second-largest single location, state of the art and one of the most modern and complex Refinery (at Vadinar, Gujarat) having a capacity of 20 Million Metric Tons Per Annum (MMTPA; equivalent to 140 million barrels) and high complexity of 11.8 which allows it to process any kind of crude.
It can process wide variety of crude oil ranging from ultra-heavy, high sulphur, sour crude (i.e. low
API) to low sulphur light crude (i.e. high API) and has the flexibility to achieve the product slate based on expected demand. The refinery processes more than 90% of heavy and ultra-heavy crude with API ranging from 15-60 API with an average API of 24. The company also owns a port and a captive power plant in Vadinar, Gujarat.
Business Operations
Refinery – The Refinery has an annual capacity of 20 million metric tonnes (MMT) or 405,000 barrels per day (bpd). It is capable of processing some of the toughest crudes and yet produce high quality Euro IV and Euro VI grade products. It can now produce high quality Bharat Stage (BS VI) compliant fuels that meet international standards.
Nayara Energy refinery is located at Vadinar, Gujarat, which is strategically located to cater the demand of domestic and export markets. The company operates a captive power plant within refinery premises which is equipped with oil, gas, liquid and coal fired boilers and turbines capable of generating a total of 1010 MWe of co-generative thermal power.
Nayara is present in entire hydrocarbon value chain from refining to marketing. And, now it is gearing up to deliver crude to chemicals too. It is the fastest growing pan-India fuel retail network.
The Vadinar refinery (in Gujarat) is India’s second largest single-site, state of the art refinery, which constitutes approximately 8% of India’s refining capacity.
Retail – Nayara also has a presence in retailing of oil with more than 5,750 operational retail outlets in various parts of India as on June 30, 2020. Furthermore, it plans to expand the number of operational retail outlets to 7,300 by December 2022.
The company is also building and hiring depots to store its own products for increasing supply chain efficiency, reducing logistic costs and its dependency on PSUs. Owing to outlets being operated primarily through Dealer Owned and Dealer Operated (DODO) model, the capex requirement of the company is minimal. The company has generated retail margin of around Rs.2,000 crore during FY20. Retail margin for Q1FY21 was healthy at around Rs.1,200 crore. The margins were higher as the retail prices in the country did not decline in proportion to the decline in crude prices. The margins have however bounced back to normal levels at present.
Nayara Energy Unlisted Shares Details
ISIN No – INE011A01019
Face Value – Rs 10 per equity share
Total Available Shares: 100-5000 (Min lot size 100 shares)
Nayara Energy Limited
Khambhalia Post, P O Box 24, District Devbhumi
Dwarka – 361 305,
Gujarat, India
Nayara Energy (Essar Oil) Unlisted / Delisted Shares Valuation
At current price of around Rs 200 per share, shares of Nayara Energy (Essar Oil) are available at market capitalisation of about Rs 29,800 crore.
Rosneft is the leader of Russia’s petroleum industry and one of the world’s largest public oil and gas companies in terms of reserves and production of the liquid hydrocarbons. Rosneft Oil Company is focused on exploration and appraisal of hydrocarbon fields, production of oil, gas and gas condensate, offshore field development projects, feedstock processing, sales of oil, gas and refined products in the territory of Russia and abroad. The Company is included in the list of Russia’s strategic companies.
Rosneft is the leader in the Russian oil refining sector, owning 13 major refineries in key regions of Russia and ownership stakes in a number of refineries outside Russia, as well as wide range of retail sites in 66 regions of Russia, Abkhazia, Belarus and Kirghizia.
Nayara’s refinery has one of the highest complexities across refineries in India, a Nelson Complexity Index (NCI) of 11.8. Due to high complexity of refinery, Nayara is easily able to process heavier grades of crude oil resulting in higher margins when compared with low complexity refineries. The company during past three years has processed around 64% of ultra-heavy, 30% of heavy and remaining light crude. The refinery has a capacity of 20 MMTPA which constitutes around 8% of India’s refining capacity. It can process crude oil with a blend of 15-60 API (API/American Petroleum Institute gravity is a measure of how heavy or light petroleum liquid is compared with water). Since its commencement, the refinery has consistently achieved a crude throughput more than its rated capacity of 20 MMT, except in the years where company had planned shutdown.
Year |
Mar-16 | Mar-17 | Mar-18 | Mar-19 | Mar-20 |
Sales | 52,597 | 60,869 | 70,831 | 85,623 | 85,580 |
Expenses | 46,906 | 55,768 | 64,534 | 81,646 | 80,584 |
Operating Profit | 5,690 | 5,101 | 6,298 | 3,977 | 4,996 |
OPM % | 11% | 8% | 9% | 5% | 6% |
Other Income | 1,352 | -1,467 | -250 | 1,476 | 955 |
Interest | 2,685 | 3,772 | 3,368 | 2,563 | 2,750 |
Depreciation | 1,573 | 1,681 | 1,701 | 1,837 | 2,224 |
Profit before tax | 2,784 | -1,819 | 978 | 1,054 | 978 |
Tax % | 54% | -51% | 41% | 35% | -156% |
Net Profit | 1,281 | -2,755 | 576 | 679 | 2,476 |
EPS in Rs | 8.73 | 0 | 3.82 | 4.5 | 16.43 |
Nayara Energy Ltd consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs cr).
Year | Mar-16 | Mar-17 | Mar-18 | Mar-19 | Mar-20 |
Share Capital + | 1,467 | 1,507 | 1,507 | 1,507 | 1,507 |
Reserves | 17,097 | 16,165 | 16,694 | 17,446 | 17,421 |
Borrowings | 30,745 | 26,724 | 20,169 | 18,410 | 11,548 |
Other Liabilities + | 37,760 | 42,457 | 36,019 | 37,255 | 45,437 |
Total Liabilities | 87,069 | 86,854 | 74,389 | 74,618 | 75,913 |
Fixed Assets + | 40,445 | 39,071 | 56,437 | 56,645 | 59,002 |
CWIP | 3,832 | 630 | 678 | 482 | 525 |
Investments | 1,275 | 192 | 1,302 | 100 | 0 |
Other Assets + | 41,517 | 46,961 | 15,972 | 17,391 | 16,386 |
Total Assets | 87,069 | 86,854 | 74,389 | 74,618 | 75,913 |
Nayara Energy Ltd consolidated Cash Flow Statement (Rs cr).